There is a wide range of conditions that can affect bone health. Some of them include osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, osteopenia, etc. Such conditions can make your bones fragile and might make them vulnerable to fractures. Therefore, it is important for you to diagnose them in the early stages for controlling their development. Hence, through this article, we list some of the important health conditions that can affect the health of your bones.
Osteoporosis
This is a condition that affects millions of people across the world. It is characterized by the deterioration of bones that can lead to bone fragility. You may not be able to identify osteoporosis symptoms until a bone fracture occurs. This condition can be physically debilitating and might cause a downward spiral in the mental and physical health of the person. Osteoporosis can develop as you age because of the reduction in the synthesis of bone tissues.
Doctors will test the bone density for diagnosing whether you have this condition. You might be able to prevent its development with proper osteoporosis treatment. Changing your diet and lifestyle might also be beneficial for you to control osteoporosis symptoms.
Osteopetrosis
This is a condition that can be defined as the flip side of osteoporosis. It is caused when your bones become too dense. But it doesn’t mean that they will become strong. In reality, your bones get weaker and might break more easily than normal ones. This condition can also affect the marrow present inside your bones, which can make it difficult for you to carry oxygen, fight infection, and control bleeding.
General treatments for this condition include medication, hormones, supplements, and sometimes surgery. Physical therapy might also prove helpful in this condition.
Osteonecrosis
This is a condition that can occur when the bones, often in the arms, thigh, knees, or shoulders, don’t get enough supply of blood. As a result of this, the bone tissue will die and collapse. This can cause pain and difficulty to move.
For diagnosing this condition, your doctor will look for the cause, which might be an injury, disease, medication, or diseases like cancer, HIV, lupus, etc. You might need surgery, drugs, or other treatments for dealing with this condition.
Lupus
Autoimmune diseases like lupus can also damage your bones. This condition is a result of your immune system attacking your own healthy tissues. It can result in fever, muscle pain, rashes, tiredness, painful joints, etc. People with lupus are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis. The corticosteroids used for the treatment of this condition can also damage your bones.
There are different conditions that can affect your bones. Most of these conditions are debilitating and might limit your movement thereby affecting the quality of your life. Hence, it is important for you to know about them so that it will be possible for you to find out the condition that you are suffering from and treat it properly.
